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Three Types of Electric Stoves Many homeowners opt for gas stoves because they can give their kitchens an elegant appearance. But if you live in an area without a natural gas line an electric stove is an alternative. Electric stoves, also known as ranges, utilize outlets with 240-volts to power the heating elements. Coil-top stoves have exposed coils of metal; glass-top models have heating elements that are placed on a flat, ceramic surface. Types Electric stoves are available in various designs. Electric stoves are available in various styles. They can be freestanding, with burners above and an oven below or flat-top models with only burners on the cooktop. They also can include exposed coils and smooth ceramic or glass surfaces, and induction stoves that use magnetic fields to heat the pans directly. free standing electric log burner of electric stoves function very similarly. You must carefully take into consideration the pros and cons of each when selecting the right one for you. Coil-top stoves are made of exposed metal coils that are powered by 120 Volts of electricity to create heat to cook. The coils emit heat to the hotplates made of iron where the cookware is placed. The first models utilized resistive heating coils, but newer models have composite elements with resistive wires wrapped in hollow metal tubes packed with magnesite, which help support and distribute the heat more evenly. Although they can be durable and efficient, these stoves are often more difficult to clean than radiant or glass models. Food can easily clog the coils or drip pans, and the hotplates can be damaged by pots that are dropped on them, or from spills that aren't cleaned up immediately. Another disadvantage of coil-top electric stoves is that the heating element can take just a few minutes to reach its maximum temperature when turned on, which can impede cooking time and can also increase the chance of overcooking when the pot is left on the burner after it is shut off. The coils may remain hot for a short time after the burners have been switched off. This increases the chance of burning if you touch the surface. Gas stoves are a longtime feature in many kitchens and they offer instant heating and more precise temperature control than electric models. Gas stoves are expensive to operate in homes with no natural gas lines and are dangerous if they are not properly ventilated. Gas stoves can also be linked to asthma in children, according to studies. In the near future, more stringent rules will likely force people to switch to electric stoves. Safety Stoves can be among the most dangerous appliances in your home if they are not used in a safe manner. If you're thinking about installing an electric range, it is essential to understand what the appliance does and what safety precautions should be taken to prevent fires or accidents. Electric stoves use coils to heat food with electricity, which is safer than gas because there is no open flame. However, electric stoves need to be monitored closely since they can ignite in the event that the temperature is too high or there are any loose connections. To avoid this make sure all knobs are turned off before you leave the room. Also, use thermometers to determine the temperature of your food. A lot of electric stoves are able to detect that the burners are turned on and prevent accidents and burns. If your stove is equipped with this feature, it will sound a beep or flash a warning if it is accidentally turned on or left on. This is especially useful for those who live alone or have cognitive issues and who may forget to shut the stove off. Children and pets are also at risk of fire or burns when using an electric stove. Fortunately, there are several third-party products for child safety that can help keep your family safe, such as knob covers that lock to the stove and strap locks for oven doors. If you are concerned about the environment, you can buy an appliance that uses renewable energy or comes with an Energy Star rating. These stoves are usually more expensive than regular ones, but will save you money in the long run by using less power. When cleaning your stove, it's important to look for damage or rust to the surface. In addition, it's a good idea to clean behind the stove and inside the oven regularly to ensure that dust and debris don't accumulate. It is also a good idea to clean the filters frequently to reduce dust in the air. Cooking Unlike gas stoves, which use a flame to heat up cookware, electric stoves typically utilize a heating element under the burner. The ceramic surface that surrounds the element that is hot transfer heat from the element to cookware. This is then used to cook food. Electric stoves usually have more heat settings and allow users to manage the cooking process. There are some quirks that you need to be aware of when using an electrical stove. For example, it can take longer for a pan to reach the desired temperature than with other stove types. This can create problems for recipes that require precise cooking times. To combat this problem, it's recommended to shift the pan to a different burner when the desired temperature has been attained or to use lower heat settings when it is. It's also important to know which cookware is ideal for electric stoves. Metal cookware and pans that conduct heat well are recommended, as are flat-bottomed vessels. Woks and round metal vessels should be avoided, because they can cause uneven heating. Finally, ceramic and glass cookware can be damaged by extreme heat, which is why it's not recommended to use high-temperature settings on an electric stove. One thing to note is that the heating element is able to turn on and off during the cooking process. This is done to maintain the temperature and avoid overheating according to LG and GE. You might notice this more frequently at lower temperatures however, it can happen even if the burner is turned on all the way. This can be a minor nuisance but it should not significantly impact the cooking process. The biggest benefit of electric stoves over gas is that they are much less polluting. Gas stoves release harmful toxins like nitrogen oxide (NOx) which is a chemical which has been linked to asthma in children, and can negatively impact cardiovascular health and brain growth. Electric stoves, on other hand, make use of energy from renewable sources and can lessen cooking's environmental impact. In the end, electric stoves are becoming more popular among home chefs and can be used as a replacement for gas appliances in new homes and renovation projects. Installation Typically called ranges electric stoves can be powered by either natural gas or electricity. Electric stoves can be a stovetop or a combination stovetop/oven. Electric stoves can be installed with or without a separate line of gas, but in certain instances, it could be required to hire a professional to install the gas line to ensure that the stove is operating correctly. No matter if you're installing a brand new electric stove or changing to one, it is important to follow the directions given by the manufacturer and any local codes that could apply. Be sure to turn off the fuse on your electric stove prior to you begin any electrical work inside your home. This will stop overloads and fire hazards. You can also make use of a voltage tester in order to make sure that the outlet you utilize for your stove has the correct voltage and amps. A 250-volt circuit that has an outlet of 40-50 amps is usually required to ensure consistent operation, depending on the total wattage. The full installation instructions usually include a chart to help you determine what the minimum specifications are for your specific model. The way an electric stove works is that it uses heating elements to cook food. These are enclosed by a glass or ceramic surface that allows the heat to flow through the metal coils to cook the food. Electric stoves have very accurate temperature settings, which makes them ideal for those who love cooking with precision. Electric stoves are also an option for those who do not wish to deal with the mess and cleanup that comes with a gas stove or are worried about potential leaks in their kitchen. For any electrical or plumbing work, especially when high voltages or gas lines are involved, you must always consult a professional. A small mistake can cause serious injury or death. A licensed electrician can safely and quickly install or repair an electric stove or other kitchen appliance. They can also provide guidance on the right stove for your needs and help you find any rebates you may qualify for.